Promotes the sexual health of young people and those most vulnerable to sexual ill health, through information, education, counselling and clinical services.

Helps people who live or work in Westminster and cannot access the housing market without help, by investing in social rented housing and affordable home ownership.

Relieves fuel poverty by paying off gas and electricity debts for families and individuals in hardship, and funds fuel debt and money advice services in England, Wales and Scotland.

Trains and educates outstanding classical ballet dancers for The Royal Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet and other leading international dance companies.

Promotes the conservation, protection and improvement of the environment through campaigning, research, education, publishing and environmental information.

Provides direct care, treatment and protection to survivors of torture through five UK centres, and campaigns and researches to bring their plight to light.

Runs the International Award for young people, combining practical experiences and life skills to develop committed global citizens.

Funds and evaluates research to hasten a cure for Parkinson's, a debilitating neurological condition, and hosts scientific forums for researchers.

Provides services to people with learning and multiple disabilities and their carers to improve daily life, relieve poverty and improve employment opportunities.

Applies data science to clinical, genomic and other health data across the UK to unite and improve health data and enable research that helps people.

Runs the Serpentine South and North galleries, opening art to everyone for free through exhibitions, commissions and education programmes.

Provides specialist palliative care as inpatient, day care and community services, and trains healthcare professionals in palliative care.

Works internationally to improve health in Africa and Asia by strengthening healthcare services and training health workers through UK health professionals.

Promotes and provides for the advancement and education of girls under its Royal Charter.

Works to transform lives through literacy by improving reading, writing, speaking and listening in communities where poverty is rising and literacy is low.

Provides education for boys aged four to thirteen, including sports, music, drama, arts and crafts and other activities.

Addresses underachievement and social exclusion among young people through out-of-school study, mentoring, aspirational coaching and university-linked FOCUS programmes.

A grant-making trust that supports health, heritage and music in the UK and abroad.

Helps academics who face discrimination, persecution or violence, relieving their needs and those of their dependants so they can keep contributing to the public benefit.